Gastroesophageal reflux disease, GERD, better known as acid reflux, occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) does not close properly and the stomach contents leaks back, or refluxes, into the esophagus. When refluxed stomach acid touches the lining of the esophagus, it causes a burning sensation in the chest or throat called heartburn, or acid reflux. The fluid may even be tasted in the back of the mouth. This is called acid indigestion. Occasional heartburn is common and does not necessarily mean one has GERD. If heartburn occurs more than twice a week, it may be considered as GERD.

The main symptoms of GERD are persistent heartburn and acid regurgitation. Some people have GERD without heartburn. Instead, they experience pain in the chest, hoarseness in the morning, or trouble swallowing. You may feel like you have food stuck in your throat or as if you are chocking or your throat is tight. GERD may also cause a dry cough and bad breath. Sometimes GERD can cause serious complications. Inflammation of the esophagus from stomach acid causes bleeding ulcers. Additionally, scars from tissue damage can narrow the esophagus and make swallowing difficult.

Rita:

“I have had alot of dietary problems and even went to an enteropathic doctor who suggested this test. I discovered that I had a gluten intolerance. Once I eliminated it from my diet, I have not had anymore doctor visits since then.”